← Chuck Temple All writing
Essay

The Tool That Tells You Who Can Actually Reach Your Business

Most people pick a location by distance. What actually matters is drive time, in traffic. Here's how to see it.

By Chuck Temple  ·  July 2026

Most people pick a business location by distance. How many people live within five miles? It feels like the right question. It is not.

What actually matters is drive time, not distance. Five miles across LA at rush hour can take an hour. Five miles somewhere quiet takes five minutes. Your customers don't care about miles, they only care how long it takes them to get there. So the real question isn't "who lives near me," it's "who is willing to drive to me?"

A drive-time reach area drawn around a Berkeley pin. Instead of a circle, the shape is lopsided and jagged, bulging along the freeways and pinching in at the bridges and hills. A readout shows 828,851 people inside.
The real 30-minute reach around one Berkeley corner. Not a circle, a disfigured hand: it bulges along the freeways and caves in where the bridges and hills choke it off. About 829,000 people live inside it.

You can check one address at a time in Google Maps: type in a starting point, set the departure to a weekday at 5pm, and see how long the drive really takes. But that only tells you about one starting point. You can't see your whole reach at once, the full area that can get to you inside a given drive time.

That shape has a name: an isochrone. It's the area around a point where every edge is the same travel time away, not the same distance. Draw it with traffic and it doesn't look like a neat circle, it looks like a disfigured hand. It bulges along the freeways and caves in where the bridges and rush hour choke it off.

I built a tool that draws it for any address in the country. It's called Reach Map. You drop a pin, pick a drive time, and it shades in the real area that can reach you, then counts how many people live inside it.

Here's why that number matters. Take that same Berkeley corner. Off-peak, about 828,000 people are within a 30-minute drive. Set the traffic to a weekday 5pm rush and it drops to 526,000. Rush hour alone erases 300,000 of the customers a distance-based map would have promised you.

Two maps of the same Berkeley pin and the same 30-minute drive time, side by side. Left, medium midday traffic, 828,851 people inside a wide reach area. Right, high 5pm-rush traffic, 525,736 people inside a visibly smaller area, with the arms toward the suburbs pulled back.
Same pin, same 30 minutes. Only the traffic changed. At the 5pm rush the reach contracts and 300,000 people fall outside it.

Who this is for

How to use it

  1. Go to Reach Map and enter any address.
  2. Pick a traffic level: low, medium, or high.
  3. If you know a competitor owns part of the area, draw a shape on the map to cut it out, so the customer count reflects who's really yours.
  4. Read the number: how many people, filtered to your customer's age and income, can actually reach you.
The Reach Map results panel: 828,851 people within the drive-time, median household income $120,352, for a 30-minute drive from Saul's Delicatessen in Berkeley at medium midday traffic.
The readout for one address: how many people can reach it, and what they look like.

It took about a day to build, with AI writing most of the code. A question that used to be a consulting engagement is now an afternoon.

Here's the build if you want to see your own reach:

The Reach Map →

✦